Yearling

A yearling is an animal, typically a mammal (such as a horse, cow, sheep, or deer), that is approximately one year old. The term signifies a stage in the animal's development, marking the period between the first and second year of life. During this phase, the animal experiences significant growth, both physically and, in some cases, behaviorally. Yearlings often require specific care and management as their nutritional needs and training protocols evolve. The designation focuses on the age, signifying a step towards maturity, making the animal a subject of interest in breeding, farming, or other animal-related pursuits.

Yearling meaning with examples

• The Kentucky Derby is a race primarily for three-year-old horses, which were yearlings the previous year. The keen interest in the yearling sales reflects the promise and potential of the young racehorses. Owners and trainers carefully evaluate the yearlings for conformation, pedigree, and athleticism, hoping to find future champions. These yearlings represent an investment, a gamble, a dream of future glory.
• The farmer carefully monitored his yearling Angus bull, observing its weight gain and overall health. The bull was beginning to show the early signs of developing its musculature and horns. His goal was to have a yearling that could be introduced into his breeding program at the appropriate time. The well-being of the yearling represented a critical factor for the farm's future.
• During the annual deer count, the wildlife biologist noted a high survival rate amongst the yearling population. The biologists identified a strong correlation between the availability of food resources and the health of the yearling deer. This information was used to guide conservation efforts, ensuring a healthy deer population. The observation of the yearling helps determine the health of the deer herd.
• The shepherd separated the yearling ewes from the older flock, initiating a breeding program. The ewes were beginning to develop their breeding systems. Special attention was paid to the nutrition and shelter of the yearling sheep to ensure successful pregnancies. They prepared for the arrival of new lambs, based on the yearling's health.
• The horse trainer focused on the socialization and basic training of the yearling to prepare it for its riding career. The training consisted of halter breaking and learning to respond to the rider's commands. The trainer was always mindful of the horse's physical and mental development. Proper care and handling were important.