Anti-modernist
An anti-modernist is an individual, ideology, or movement that opposes the principles, values, or characteristics associated with modernism. This opposition often stems from a preference for traditional values, aesthetics, and social structures. Anti-modernists may critique the emphasis on reason, progress, individualism, and secularism, favoring instead a return to perceived notions of a 'golden age' or an idealized past. Their stance can manifest in various forms, including artistic styles, philosophical viewpoints, political ideologies, and social movements. The core belief is that the advancements and shifts of modernism have led to societal decline, fragmentation, and a loss of meaning or authenticity.
Anti-modernist meaning with examples
- The painter, a staunch anti-modernist, rejected the abstract expressionism popular at the time. He instead chose to depict classical scenes with meticulous detail, adhering to traditional techniques and celebrating representational art forms. His work aimed to offer a sanctuary from what he perceived as the chaotic and alienating tendencies of modern art.
- Many conservative religious groups adopt an anti-modernist stance, rejecting secularism and scientific materialism. They advocate for a return to traditional religious doctrines, practices, and moral codes, considering modern societal shifts as a corruption of established values, and a threat to the faith.
- In the early 20th century, certain literary movements, reflecting an anti-modernist sentiment, looked back to romanticism. Writers criticized what they saw as the dehumanizing effects of industrialization and urbanization, championing a return to nature and celebrating emotions.
- The political party, known for its anti-modernist platform, proposed policies designed to protect local industries from globalization, restrict immigration, and prioritize national identity. The party gained support by appealing to anxieties over cultural change and economic uncertainty brought about by the forces of modernity.
