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Clan-based

Describing a society, organization, or system where social structure and loyalties are primarily determined by kinship ties and membership in a clan. clan-based structures emphasize familial relationships, shared ancestry (real or perceived), and collective responsibility. Decision-making often involves clan elders, and resource allocation prioritizes clan members. These societies tend to be hierarchical, with status and power often inherited within the clan. The degree of centralization varies, but strong bonds of reciprocity and mutual support within the clan are hallmarks of a clan-based system. Individual identity and social standing are inextricably linked to one's clan affiliation.

Clan-based meaning with examples

  • In the remote highlands, the local government struggled to implement new policies because the region operated under a clan-based system, with rival clans prioritizing their own interests over national directives. Cooperation was difficult to achieve given deep seated rivalry, that was reinforced by shared ancestry and culture. The government tried to broker peace, but tribal alliances proved resistant.
  • The company's internal structure was criticized for being clan-based; hiring and promotion seemed to favor individuals connected to the founding family, even when more qualified candidates were available. This bias created resentment among other employees. The focus on family-based relationships made it challenging to create a modern, meritocratic workplace, regardless of the need to diversify.
  • Historically, many pastoral nomadic societies developed clan-based systems, where control of grazing lands and water resources were managed by different clans. Clan leaders would negotiate access to these resources. Disputes were often settled through mediation between clans, underscoring the importance of collective responsibility and self-regulation among clan members.
  • Anthropologists studying the social dynamics of the isolated island community noted that their traditional governance model was largely clan-based, with hereditary chiefs from the dominant clan controlling resource distribution and resolving conflicts. The island was very self-sufficient and clan loyalty was a core component to its success as a collective society.
  • The political landscape of the war-torn nation was deeply influenced by clan-based affiliations, with different political parties representing specific clans and their interests. This led to frequent instability and difficulty in forming a unified government, as each group prioritized their own interests first and foremost. International aid proved difficult to distribute fairly.

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