Congelate

To change from a liquid or gaseous state to a solid state, typically as a result of cooling; to freeze or solidify. This process involves a decrease in the kinetic energy of the molecules within a substance, leading to a reduction in their movement and a closer packing arrangement, ultimately forming a rigid structure. The term often applies to substances that are not naturally solid at room temperature, such as water, oils, or certain chemical compounds. The speed of congelation can vary greatly depending on the substance's composition, the surrounding temperature, and other environmental factors, such as the presence of impurities or the application of pressure.

Congelate meaning with examples

• The chef carefully placed the jelly in the refrigerator, hoping it would congelate into the perfect dessert. Overnight, the liquid set into a solid, ready to be sliced and served. It solidified, creating a delightful texture that added to the enjoyment of the dish. The cooling process transformed the sweet liquid into a refreshing treat.
• The rapid drop in temperature caused the spilled water on the road to quickly congelate into a dangerous sheet of ice, leading to several car accidents. The sudden change transformed the liquid water to a treacherous surface. Warnings were issued, but the freezing conditions continued throughout the night. Drivers had to drive cautiously due to the icy conditions.
• Scientists are studying how specific chemicals congelate to create new forms of materials that have special properties. They need to observe the molecular interaction and the conditions necessary for solidification. The process helps create specific structures and properties to create new materials.
• After the volcanic eruption, the lava began to congelate as it cooled, forming jagged, dark rock formations across the landscape. The transformation from the molten state to solid rock left a permanent change to the Earth. The once hot and flowing mass had become a solidified form.