De-centering
De-centering, in various contexts, refers to the process of shifting focus, power, or perspective away from a dominant center or established norm. This can involve challenging existing hierarchies, giving voice to marginalized groups, or broadening the scope of inquiry to include multiple viewpoints. It aims to dismantle assumptions of universality and objectivity, recognizing the situated nature of knowledge and experience. This process seeks to create a more equitable and inclusive understanding by questioning the privileged position of a single dominant perspective, fostering critical awareness and promoting diverse representations.
De-centering meaning with examples
- In art history, de-centering might involve examining non-Western art traditions that have been historically overlooked, challenging the Eurocentric bias that prioritizes Western artistic styles. This means analyzing the historical context, societal importance, and visual aesthetics of those cultures' art. By doing this, we change what is considered the standard.
- Postcolonial studies employ de-centering to analyze the impact of colonialism, shifting the narrative away from the colonizers' perspective to consider the experiences and voices of the colonized. This can involve centering the perspectives of indigenous people and challenging the historical record, and seeking to revise historical viewpoints.
- In educational settings, de-centering could involve diversifying the curriculum, including texts and perspectives from various cultural backgrounds and marginalized groups. This will expose children to alternate experiences and will broaden their capacity to learn more about different cultures.
- Urban planning utilizes de-centering by moving away from city-center-focused development to promote suburban or regional growth, addressing issues like affordability and overcrowding. This creates jobs and opportunities and helps people have a better quality of life.
- When businesses use de-centering they may begin to focus on non-Western markets and global supply chains. This strategy can reduce reliance on specific markets and help to achieve business growth and diversity.