Disadaptation

Disadaptation refers to the process or result of an organism or system becoming less suited to its environment, often due to changes that render its previous adaptations ineffective. This term is frequently used in ecological, biological, and sociocultural contexts to illustrate the consequences of rapid environmental change or maladaptive behaviors.

Disadaptation meaning with examples

• In the context of climate change, disadaptation can be observed in polar bear populations that struggle to hunt as ice melts away. Their thick fur and hunting strategies, adapted to cold environments, are becoming less effective as global temperatures rise, compromising their survival.
• The disadaptation of certain plant species in urban areas highlights how rapid industrialization can disrupt local ecosystems. Plants that thrived in natural conditions may fail to adapt to pollution and increased temperatures, leading to decreased biodiversity and ecological imbalances.
• Studies show that social disadaptation occurs when individuals or groups fail to adjust to a rapidly changing social landscape. For example, older workers may struggle to adapt to technological advancements, finding themselves dislocated from the job market and unprepared for new employment opportunities.
• Disadaptation in humans can manifest in behavioral changes. Individuals who have adapted to a high-stress environment may experience anxiety and health issues when removed to a more balanced setting, showcasing how difficult it can be to recalibrate one's coping mechanisms.