Drought-prone

Drought-prone describes an area, ecosystem, or system that is likely to experience prolonged periods of water scarcity, characterized by significantly reduced rainfall, depleted water resources, and heightened vulnerability to the adverse effects of drought. These areas often exhibit specific geographic or climatic characteristics, such as arid or semi-arid climates, high evapotranspiration rates, or inadequate water management practices. Consequently, the communities and environments within drought-prone regions are susceptible to significant economic, social, and environmental damage. Understanding the factors that contribute to drought proneness, and developing effective mitigation strategies, is crucial for fostering sustainable development.

Drought-prone meaning with examples

• The agricultural sector in the drought-prone region faced devastating crop failures. Farmers struggled with withered fields, depleted livestock, and mounting debts. The lack of rain and drying wells caused food shortages and widespread economic hardship. Communities dependent on agriculture were left with a severely compromised future.
• Due to its unique geographic features, the southwestern United States is a drought-prone area and has experienced a significant number of droughts over the last 100 years. These droughts have resulted in reduced river flows, affecting water supply and leading to water restrictions, impacting the economy of large cities.
• The ecological balance of the drought-prone savanna ecosystem, which is home to various species of wildlife, was severely disrupted. The lack of rainfall resulted in decreased vegetation and loss of habitats. Wildlife migration increased, and the death of livestock created a crisis.
• Research indicated that poor water management contributed to the drought-prone nature of the country. Over-extraction of groundwater, inefficient irrigation systems, and lack of water conservation were significant factors, making the impact of the drought even worse.