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Finitely

In mathematics and related fields, 'finitely' describes something that can be counted and has a definite, limited number of elements or components. It implies a sense of closure or completeness in terms of its size or scope. The term is crucial in distinguishing between situations where quantities are unbounded and those that are restricted to a measurable quantity. It means that a process or a set has a conclusion, and that its extent can be quantified. It's a cornerstone of many mathematical proofs and computational methods, and helps to distinguish between well-defined problems and those where a solution may not be possible. The term provides a fundamental framework for understanding limits and the practical realities of computation and measurement.

Finitely meaning with examples

  • The algorithm can only search a finitely defined dataset. If the dataset is not 'finitely' defined, then the search could continue indefinitely, potentially crashing the program or producing non-sensical results. This contrasts with theoretical models that may work with infinite data, something not practical in computational scenarios.
  • The project's budget had 'finitely' allocated resources. The managers were able to track every expense, and the resources were managed within their constraints. If resources were not 'finitely' defined, budgeting would be incredibly difficult, and overspending would inevitably occur.
  • In topology, a 'finitely' generated group is one that can be generated from a finite subset. This means, using some set theory, that a particular subset of a topological space can be created within some topological closure, which may have additional characteristics or properties within the topological model. It may not be finite in itself.
  • To conduct the analysis, the sample size had to be 'finitely' determined. If we were to choose a sample size that was undefined, the results would be impossible to analyze. If the study needed a specific number of subjects, it wouldn't be possible if it were not possible to choose a single number.

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