Hookworm

A parasitic nematode worm residing in the small intestine of humans and other mammals. These worms, typically acquired through contact with contaminated soil, attach themselves to the intestinal lining, feeding on blood and causing anemia, malnutrition, and other health problems. hookworm infections are particularly prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions with poor sanitation and hygiene practices. The lifecycle involves eggs passed in feces, larvae developing in the soil, and eventual skin penetration by infective larvae, followed by migration through the body and maturation in the intestine. Infection can lead to significant morbidity, especially in children, due to the chronic blood loss and nutrient deprivation caused by the parasites. Treatment typically involves anthelmintic medications, though prevention through sanitation, proper footwear, and hygiene education is crucial for controlling its spread.

Hookworm meaning with examples

• The doctor diagnosed the child with a severe hookworm infestation after analyzing the stool sample, revealing the presence of worm eggs. The infection had caused anemia, and she needed immediate medical attention.
• Farmers working barefoot in the fields were at high risk of contracting hookworm, highlighting the importance of wearing shoes and maintaining good hygiene to avoid potential parasitic infections.
• Public health campaigns in affected communities emphasized the need for proper sanitation and regular deworming to combat the spread of hookworm, improving overall health conditions.
• Researchers are exploring new and improved methods for both treating and preventing hookworm infections, including novel drug delivery systems and the development of effective vaccines.
• The traveler, experiencing fatigue and abdominal pain after returning from a tropical vacation, was found to have a hookworm infection, emphasizing the need for awareness of travel-related health risks.