Overreactive

Overreactive describes a person or response that is excessively sensitive or strongly emotional to a particular stimulus or situation. It signifies a reaction that is disproportionate to the perceived threat or trigger, often displaying heightened anxiety, anger, fear, or sadness. This behavior can stem from underlying emotional issues, past traumas, or personality traits. It can be triggered by seemingly minor events, indicating a tendency to respond more intensely than what is considered typical or reasonable in a given context. Being overreactive can strain relationships, impair judgment, and interfere with daily functioning, leading to difficulties in social interactions and emotional regulation.

Overreactive meaning with examples

• Sarah's reaction to her friend being a few minutes late was overreactive; she immediately assumed the worst and started sending angry texts. Her history of abandonment issues made her interpret the situation more negatively than warranted, causing unnecessary conflict and hurting her friend's feelings. It caused significant friction between them due to Sarah's intense emotional response.
• The manager's response to a minor mistake by a new employee was perceived as overreactive, yelling and threatening immediate termination. This harsh response damaged team morale and created an atmosphere of fear. It also undermined the employee's confidence and motivation. His reaction was completely disproportionate to the infraction.
• John's overreactive behavior to criticism, even constructive feedback, made it impossible to offer him advice. He'd become defensive, shutting down and refusing to listen. This hindered his professional development. He would become instantly angered by any suggestion he could do better.
• After the accident, Mary became overreactive to loud noises, jumping and exhibiting signs of panic. The experience intensified her anxiety, making it difficult for her to function in everyday situations. The trauma she endured caused this extreme sensitivity. She was often overwhelmed and distressed by any unexpected loud sound.