Sluggish

Sluggish describes something or someone that lacks energy, is slow-moving, and displays a lack of vitality or responsiveness. It implies a state of inertia or inactivity, often due to a lack of motivation, physical impairment, or unfavorable environmental conditions. This can apply to physical movement, mental processes, economic activity, or even the performance of a machine. A sluggish entity functions at a slower pace than is considered typical or desirable, potentially leading to delays or inefficiencies. The term suggests a degree of impediment or hindrance affecting performance.

Sluggish meaning with examples

• After a large meal, I felt sluggish and unmotivated to exercise. My body felt heavy and my mind was foggy, making it difficult to concentrate. The sluggish feeling lingered for a couple of hours as my digestive system worked hard. It was difficult to work effectively, so I decided to relax and take a nap, hoping to feel more energized later.
• The economy experienced a sluggish period last quarter, with low consumer spending and a decline in business investment. The slow economic activity was concerning for policymakers and businesses alike. Growth was significantly below expectations, leading to layoffs and decreased profits. Economists debated the causes of the sluggish performance, considering factors such as high inflation and rising interest rates.
• The old car engine was sluggish to start in the cold morning. It cranked slowly, failing to start immediately, and emitted a sputtering sound. Once it finally started, the engine still felt sluggish, and needed to warm up before it could drive properly. The slow reaction from the engine was frustrating, especially when trying to get to work on time.
• Her sluggish response to the question revealed a lack of understanding of the complex subject. She paused for a long moment, trying to form a coherent answer. Her slow, deliberate way of processing the information, revealed that she was struggling to keep up with the discussion. The sluggish mental processing was evident to everyone involved.
• The software program was extremely sluggish after the update, with long loading times and frequent crashes. Everyday tasks like opening a file or responding to an email took much longer than usual. The reduced performance was a significant productivity issue, and I started losing valuable work hours. I desperately tried to find a solution to this issue, uninstalling apps that might cause it.