Sobriquet

A sobriquet (pronounced SOH-bree-kay) is a nickname or descriptive name, especially one that is adopted or given because of a person's attributes or deeds. It can be a playful, familiar, or even derogatory term. Unlike a formal name, a sobriquet offers a more personalized and often colorful way to identify an individual, highlighting a distinctive quality or characteristic. Sobriquets can arise from a person's physical appearance, personality, profession, accomplishments, place of origin, or even a notable event associated with them. They become a shorthand way of referencing a person, often more evocative than their given name. These alternative names are often widely recognized and used, even becoming the primary identifier for some individuals in specific contexts.

Sobriquet meaning with examples

• The legendary boxer, known for his lightning-fast footwork and powerful punches, was widely recognized by his sobriquet, 'Sugar' Ray Robinson. This moniker captured both his sweet demeanor outside the ring and the sweet science with which he dominated his opponents.
• Throughout his career, Abraham Lincoln was known by a handful of sobriquets but the most enduring was 'Honest Abe.' This simple name conveyed his reputation for integrity and candor, a key factor in building trust with the public.
• Detective John Smith, or 'Smitty' as he was known to his colleagues, was given the sobriquet based on his relentless determination. His persistence in solving the case earned him the unofficial name as the local authority.