Startles

To 'startle' means to cause someone or something to experience a sudden feeling of shock, surprise, or alarm. It often involves an abrupt physical reaction, like jumping or gasping, due to an unexpected stimulus. The intensity of the 'startle' can vary, ranging from a minor flinch to a full-blown scream. The verb captures the impact of an unforeseen event on the subject, highlighting the disruption of their equilibrium and the sudden shift in their mental or physical state. This reaction can be triggered by a variety of sensory inputs – visual, auditory, tactile, etc. – and is a fundamental human response to perceived threats or unexpected occurrences. The speed and unexpectedness are key elements. The resultant action is usually immediate. It disrupts the normal course of events.

Startles meaning with examples

• The loud clap of thunder startles the small dog, causing him to leap from the couch and hide under the table. His eyes dart around nervously. He is afraid.
• A sudden gust of wind, unexpectedly slamming the door, startles her, and she drops her coffee. The noise causes her to spill coffee, and she is momentarily in shock.
• The unexpected appearance of a friend, popping up from behind the bushes, startles him; he lets out a yelp and stumbles backward. He stumbles in surprise and laughter.
• The flashing lights and siren of the ambulance startles the quiet neighborhood, bringing the residents from their homes. They open their blinds to witness the action.
• The dramatic plot twist in the novel startles the reader, making her reconsider everything she thought she knew about the characters. The shock of the event redefines everything.