Hydroplane

To hydroplane means to slide uncontrollably on a wet surface, typically water, where a thin layer of water separates the tires of a vehicle (like a car or airplane) from the road or runway, resulting in a loss of steering and braking control. This occurs when the speed is too high, and the water depth is sufficient to lift the tire. The friction decreases drastically, causing the vehicle to glide or skid on top of the water film. It's a dangerous situation requiring quick and appropriate responses from the driver or pilot, as the ability to steer or brake is diminished or completely lost.

Hydroplane meaning with examples

• Driving too fast in heavy rain caused the car to hydroplane, veering dangerously towards the shoulder of the road. The sudden loss of control made Sarah's heart race as the car struggled to maintain its lane. Luckily, she was able to regain control by slowing down and gently correcting the steering. The experience served as a strong reminder of the dangers of speeding in inclement weather.
• During the torrential downpour, the airplane began to hydroplane upon landing on the rain-soaked runway. The pilot felt a loss of responsiveness as the plane’s wheels struggled to grip the surface. The emergency brake was applied, while the plane began to slow, and the pilot was relieved that the aircraft managed to stop safely before reaching the end of the runway.
• The speedboat began to hydroplane across the lake when it hit a large wake. For a moment, the boat lifted and skipped along the surface, making it impossible to steer accurately. The sudden change of speed in combination with the loss of control was shocking. The captain quickly reduced the throttle until the boat re-established contact with the water.
• As the race car approached the puddle, the tires abruptly started to hydroplane, sending the vehicle spinning out of control. The driver fought desperately to steer clear of other vehicles. The team mechanics would need to adjust the tires of the car so it can perform in wet conditions and prevent any further loss of control.
• The cyclists in the Tour de France experienced hydroplaning as they navigated a treacherous mountain pass in a rainstorm. Their thin tires lost traction on the wet pavement, causing skidding and near collisions. The race was temporarily halted as officials assessed the safety of the road conditions, mindful of the serious potential injuries.