Othering

Othering is a social and psychological process through which individuals or groups are distinguished as different from a dominant group, often leading to marginalization or dehumanization. This phenomenon can occur on the basis of race, ethnicity, gender, religion, or other characteristics, creating a dichotomy between 'us' and 'them'. othering can result in prejudice, discrimination, and social exclusion, affecting societal dynamics and relationships.

Othering meaning with examples

• In many cultures, the process of othering becomes evident when minority groups are portrayed as 'the other,' reinforcing stereotypes and biases that justify their exclusion from mainstream society.
• Othering often occurs in political rhetoric, where politicians may use divisive language to create an enemy image of a particular group, encouraging fear and hostility among their followers.
• In literature and art, othering can be seen when protagonists or main characters are depicted in stark contrast to marginalized figures, often emphasizing their perceived flaws and differences to evoke empathy or disdain.
• The concept of othering is particularly relevant in discussions surrounding immigration, where newcomers often face stigmatization and are seen as threats to cultural identity and social cohesion.
• Educational institutions need to address the issues of othering by promoting inclusivity and understanding among diverse student populations, fostering an environment where differences are celebrated rather than stigmatized.