Pretense

A Pretense is a false claim or deceptive act, especially one made to hide the true nature or motives of something. It involves simulating or feigning a state, feeling, or intention that is not genuinely held. Pretense often serves to mislead or create a misleading impression, masking underlying realities. It can involve exaggeration, fabrication, or the assumption of a persona to achieve a particular goal or to avoid negative consequences. The degree of deception varies depending on the situation and the intent of the person employing the pretense, from a minor social fib to elaborate deceit.

Pretense meaning with examples

• Her cheerful demeanor was merely a Pretense to mask her deep sadness over the recent loss of her pet dog, a constant reminder of her feelings. The Pretense allowed her to navigate social situations without burdening others with her grief and to keep up appearances. She smiled and laughed, hoping the Pretense would fool those around her.
• The politician's commitment to environmental causes was exposed as a Pretense when documents revealed their investments in environmentally harmful corporations. Public outcry was a natural consequence. It was clear his promises were not genuine. His public statements, which seemed to offer a clear message, were easily shown to be a fabrication.
• The spy's elaborate Pretense of being an art collector was meticulously crafted to gain access to the enemy's inner circle. The role required him to study and become familiar with various artworks, and his social interactions were filled with carefully chosen phrases. The Pretense was critical to his success.
• Despite claiming financial hardship, the company's lavish office and executive perks revealed the Pretense of fiscal restraint. The board of directors were later held accountable. It was a clear indication that the public was not fully informed of the company's state. The lavish office space was meant to mislead.
• The child's Pretense of being ill was an attempt to avoid going to school. The child knew the parent would be empathetic and not insist on forcing their child into a class they were not fond of. The child was well aware that by faking an illness, they would avoid the unpleasant experiences.